九年级上册专题04上英语期中复习2110沪教个专题任务型阅读道

专题04 任务型阅读10道

Words are the key to language. And if you want to improve your ability to speak, listen and write in English, you have to learn lots of words. Here are some ideas to help you to learn words.

1. Recording words

Important words

Some words are more important than other words. For example, the high frequency word (高频词) “rain” is very common and can be found in a number of important expressions. For example, rainbow, raincoat, rainforest, rainy, pour with rain... Where possible, pay special attention to the high frequency words and all their associated (有关联的) forms.

Sentences

When you want to record a new word or expression, remember to write it out in an example sentence. This will give you useful information about the way the word is used, and the other words often associated with it. For example, a) Rain — It’s been pouring with rain. b) Raincoat — I put on my raincoat.

2. Memorizing words

Some words are easy to learn. For example, the English word “sofa” is similar in Chinese (sha fa). Other words are more difficult, but these ideas might help you.

Word sounds

Used the power of the similar sounds between words! For example, imagine you want to learn the word “whale”. Simply think of a word that sounds like “whale” in English or in your own language. Then make a sentence with this word. For example, “The example, “The whale has a long tail.”

Funny sentences

Use the power of humor! Simply make a funny sentence with the word. This will help you remember the word more easily. For example, “William, the whale was using his tail to sail the boat.”

Pictures

If you’re really having problems learning your words, draw a picture of your funny sentence. This will really help you remember it. And the funnier the picture is, the better you will remember it!

Repetition(重复)

Finally, repeat the sentence many times to get it engraved (铭记) in your heart. Repetition is a fantastic way of memorizing things.

Try these methods and find your own ways to learn words and expressions.

1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1．You have to learn lots of English words if you want to improve your ________ to speak,

 listen and write.

2．When do you need to write a new word or expression out in an example sentence?

________________________________.

3．How many ways does the passage tell us to memorize words? 

________________________________.

4．________________________________

5．________________________________。

Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit (精神) and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back.

But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glasses. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?

Don’t look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.

Don’t let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.

Don’t give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.

Don’t be afraid to fight difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.

Don’t shut love out of your life by saying it’s impossible. (4) The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly (紧紧地). And the best way to keep love is to give it wings.

Don’t run through life so fast that you forget not only where you’ve been, but also where you are going.

Don’t be afraid to learn. Knowledge is weightless. It’s a treasure (珍宝) you can always carry easily.

Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can’t get them back.

Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.

Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密), and today is a gift: that’s why we call it “the present”.

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