专题21 完形填空-说明文

全国（2020-2022）三年中考真题英语分类汇编

专题24 完形填空说明文

【2022年】

2022·安徽·中考真题

Your brain doesn’t have to do anything extra (额外的) to tell the truth. You think of what you want to say, and you say it. Lying ____21____ much more work.

Here’s an ____22____ of what goes into a simple lie. Imagine you’re late for class and the teacher asks ____23____ and you decide to lie. You now have to either came up with a story or remember the story you ____24____ as you were rushing to class. So you say, “I had to stop by the ____25____ and borrowed a book.” Your teacher asks, “The book I recommended (推荐) last period?”

You must decide how to answer ____26____. If you say yes, the teacher might ask you to show her the book. Or she might ____27____ you to read from it in class. If you say it is a ____28____ book, she might ask which book you’ve checked out. So you have to be ready with the ____29____ of another book and make sure it’s a book the school library owns.

You give your ____30____ a ton of extra work! Why not just tell the truth? It’s much easier.

21．A．refuses B．avoids C．takes D．fixes

22．A．example B．ability C．interview D．agreement

23．A．when B．who C．why D．which

24．A．listened to B．made up C．wrote down D．left behind

25．A．store B．gate C．station D．library

26．A．recently B．secretly C．angrily D．quickly

27．A．expect B．help C．hate D．pay

28．A．boring B．personal C．cheap D．different

29．A．cover B．name C．price D．size

30．A．book B．exam C．brain D．class

2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题

FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sports events in the world. It ___11___ every 4 years. The first World Cup was in 1930. It has a history of over 90 years. During the World Cup, ___12___ fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players. We have known some famous football players from the football competitions, such as Beckham, Messi, and Figo. They have excited football fans for many years. The World Cup ___13___ the best chances for football players around the world. The winners can get not only ___14___ but also respect（尊重）. 

The 2022 World Cup will start on November 21st and ___15___ on December 18th. The competition is going to last（持续）___16___ days. To avoid the high ___17___ in Qatar（卡塔尔）, the games will come in winter ___18___ summer. Gianni Infantino, FIFA’s president（国际足联主席）said, “This is a good decision, the ___19___ temperature in Qatar is up to 45℃. It’s too hot for players to compete.” The true spirit of the 2022 World Cup is “Where there is life, there is struggle（奋斗）.” It’s sure that every football player will try ____20____ best to achieve their goals. 

If you have time, if you love soccer, why not come to Qatar to enjoy the exciting football event?

11．A．takes off B．takes a walk C．takes place

12．A．few B．little C．quite a few

13．A．has agreed B．has refused C．has provided

14．A．silence B．honor C．mistakes

15．A．end B．begin C．cross

16．A．8 B．18 C．28

17．A．price B．heat C．speed

18．A．instead of B．in total C．in front of

19．A．deepest B．highest C．widest

20．A．their B．theirs C．them

2022·四川自贡·中考真题

Sagarika Sriram is a high school student living in Dubai and founder（建立者）of Kids for a Better World—a digital platform（数字化平台）. It ____16____ nearly 10,000 teens together from all over the world. Its goal is to fight climate（气候）change.

When Sagarika was 10 years old, she felt ____17____ about the future of Earth. Sagarika knew she needed to do something. So she ____18____ a group that organized cleanup activities in Dubai. “The ____19____ helped me understand what one person could do and how I could ____20____ make a difference,” she said. In 2016, Sagarika ____21____ Kids for a Better World. She believes even ____22____ actions can make a big difference.

Kids for a Better World is for people aged 8 to 16. It teaches kids about what they can do at home and in their community to fight climate change. They can ____23____ food or plant trees. They can collect recycables or stop using plastic bags. Sagarika wants schools to teach these lessons. “These can help change our future,” she says.

Sagarika has big ____24____. She’d like to study at Stanford University. And while she’s there, she won’t stop ____25____ Kids for a Better World. Sagarika hopes to encourage more and more people to fight for a greener planet.

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