专题08 完形填空15空

全国（2020-2022）三年中考英语（真题+模拟题）精选分类训练

专题08 完形填空(15空)

1.考查对上下文的理解；     2.考查上下文逻辑关系；   3.考查句子的语法结构；

4.考查固定搭配和习惯语；   5.考查情景推理；         6.考查近义词或形式相近的词。

完形填空特点：

1.题面广、量大，不仅从词汇、语法方面考查，还涉及到文化背景知识，一定要全面考虑。

2.文章传达的是作者的观点和思想感情，不能想当然的把个人观点带入，一定从文章本身语境去考虑。

3.完形填空一般不给标题，但有主题句，主题句往往在文章的开头，有时也在中间或结尾。

解题技能：

1.语境分析：根据上下文的语境提示或暗示，身临其境地理解文章的语境和作者的情感态度，推断出符合场景的最佳选项；

2.逻辑推理：在上下文中寻找有关的提示或暗示特别是逻辑关系词，对文章的情节发展做出合乎逻辑的推理判断，确定正确答案；

3.语法判断：通过语法分析来判断正确答案。如名词的单复数、动词时态语态、形容词副词比较级等；

4.固定搭配：结合句意并利用常用句型或习惯表达来选择答案。注重积累动词短语、介词短语、固定句型等；

【2022年】

(一)（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）

One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home. I said that I would ____1____ return. I was upset because my parents refused to buy me a ____2____.

But in my anger, I didn’t even realize that I had taken my father’s shoes and his wallet. As I ____3____ my way to the bus station, I felt some pain in my ____4____. I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it.

There ____5____ no buses around at that time. Not knowing ____6____ to do, I looked in my dad’s wallet. I was ____7____shocked. There wasn’t much money inside. I also found a note ____8____ was from his manager. He told my father to wear nicer-looking shoes to the office.

I remembered my mother asking him ____9____ a pair of new shoes, but he said that his current (现在的) pair of shoes should last ____10____another six months.

I started to walk home. All of a sudden, I remembered something. ____11____ I left home, my dad’s motorbike wasn’t there. Maybe he had sold it. I felt ashamed(羞愧). I started feeling ____12____ in my legs and wanted to cry. I ran home as fast as I ____13____.

When I got home, my dad ____14____ for me there. I hugged him tightly(紧紧地) and said, “Sorry, Dad. I don’t need a bike.”

I understood ____15____ pain and hardship(苦难) our parents go through sometimes, and how great their love for us is. Everyone should do a good job of remembering this from time to time.

Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.

1．A．always B．never C．usually

2．A．computer B．wallet C．bike

3．A．made B．lost C．pushed

4．A．foot B．leg C．face

5．A．was B．are C．were

6．A．what B．how C．where

7．A．mostly B．completely C．simply

8．A．who B．whose C．which

9．A．buy B．to buy C．buying

10．A．at least B．at first C．at other times

11．A．Until B．While C．When

12．A．active B．weak C．comfortable

13．A．could B．would C．should

14．A．waited B．was waiting C．is waiting

15．A．how many B．how far C．how much

(二)（2022·浙江杭州·中考真题）

...（仅显示前约 3 页内容）