八上英语知识点归纳总结

【外研版】八年级（上册）英语：知识点归纳总结

Module 1 How to learn English

1．advice 

（1）意思是“意见，建议”，为不可数名词，可用some，much，a piece of，pieces of等修饰，

不能说an advice或many/a few advices。 

（2）表示“有关……的建议”时，用介词on，接名词、代词或由疑问词引导的不定式。 

e.g．Let's ask for his advice on what to do next．

常见搭配： take/follow one's advice 接受某人的建议    ask for advice 征求意见 

拓展： advise vt．建议     常见搭配：advise sb. to do sth. 

e.g．My teacher advises me to leave now.老师建议我现在就离开。 

2．Each time you will learn something new．I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends．

每次你将会学习一些新东西。我也建议你和朋友们谈论电影或歌曲。

time的用法：

（1）time指“时间”用作不可数名词，前面可much, little, a lot of, plenty of等修饰。 

（2）当作“次数；倍数”讲时，time是可数名词。 

e.g．I have been to Beijing three times．

（3）time构成的短语： 

at a time 一次，每一次     at one time 曾经，一度     at times /from time to time 有时，偶尔

all the time 总是，一直 　　in time 及时，迟早        on time 准时 

（4）time构成的句型： 

① It's time for sb. to do sth./It's (high) time sb. did sth.该是某人干……的时间了。 

e.g．It's time for children to go to bed.是小孩睡觉的时候了。 

It's high time that we started.我们该出发了。 

② each time（每次），next time（下次），the first/last time（第一次/最后一次……的时候）等。

e.g．The last time I went to China, I visited Shanghai．我上次到中国时，游览了上海。

3．I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room.

我建议你一天把四个或者五个单词写在纸上并且放在你的房间里。 

suggest，做动词，表示“建议，提议”的意思，对应的名词是suggestion。

suggest的用法：suggest sth.    suggest (one's) doing sth.    suggest that sb. (should) do sth.

I suggested his / him giving up the idea．我建议他放弃那念头。

She suggested that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday．

Module 2 My home town and my country

1．It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120,000.

它（剑桥）位于康河河畔，人口约为12万。 

population n．意思是“人口，居民”，它是一个集体名词,常用单数形式。 

① population常与定冠词the连用，作主语用时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。 

e.g．The world's population is increasing faster and faster．世界人口增长得越来越快。

② 当主语是表示“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时，谓语动词用复数形式。 

e.g．About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers．中国大约有70%的人口是农民。 

③ 有时population可用作可数名词，其前可用不定冠词。 

...（仅显示前约 3 页内容）