八年级上册上英语期末702八沪教期末模拟卷个版本上全册

2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试02

英语

本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。

注意事项：

1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。

3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 选择题（50分）

一、完型填空（10分）

阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分）

Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our    1   , it was 11:30 at night. My daughter, Ella, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said she wanted to go  

 2   . My husband and I just looked at each other and said to her, “My dear, it is too    3   

 now. We should take a bath and go to bed.” But she couldn’t stop looking out of the window and added, “Just for two minutes.” 

Both my husband and I smiled and said, “OK, just for two minutes.” Together, we walked to the center of Times Square. When we got there, Ella    4    the lights and said, “Mum, look! How beautiful the lights are! She was excited and jumped up and down. One hour later, she became so tired that she fell asleep with a smile.    5   , we had to go back, carrying my daughter on my back. 

In order to satisfy our daughter, it took us fifty minutes to    6    for the short moment we spent outside. At first, I complained about going out late at night in my heart. But when I saw the smile on my daughter’s face, I felt so satisfied. This trip made her    7    and that was meaningful to us. That night, I took a    8    about happiness. I sometimes have chances（机会） to create happy moments in my life, but I often find a(n)    9    to do something else.      10  

    the door of happiness is always open, I don’t always walk through it. I’ll try to knock at the door of happiness as often as possible in the future.

1．A．restaurant B．bank C．supermarket D．hotel

2．A．inside B．outside C．back D．home

3．A．hot B．early C．late D．cold

4．A．took out B．turned on C．pointed at D．looked for

5．A．Finally B．Luckily C．Comfortably D．Quietly

6．A．wait B．prepare C．paint D．practice

7．A．happy B．creative C．bored D．sleepy

8．A．break B．photo C．lesson D．seat

9．A．place B．hobby C．excuse D．order

10．A．Until B．Although C．Unless D．As soon as

二、阅读理解（40分）

第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分）

A

By 2050, nearly (将近) 70% of the world’s population (人口) will live in cities. Many of them will become large cities with a population of more than 10 million. Moving people around each large city will be difficult. The traffic speed (速度) in London will fall to about 7 miles (英里) per (每) hour. Around the same speed (速度) it was 150 years ago, in the days of the horse and cart. But city planners are working on ways to solve (解决) the problem.

Self-driving cars

Robot taxis

Self-driving cars (无人驾驶汽车) or robot taxis will play a part.

There’ll be more than 30 million self-driving cars on the road by 2040. People don’t need to drive by themselves. By 2050, there will be robot taxis in the city streets. We can call the taxis very quickly.

Buses

Public transport (公共交通工具) like buses will be highly personalized (个性化).

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