七年级下册下英语期末专项复习1507仁爱个专题阅读理解

专项07 阅读理解20篇

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Do you know the two lovely mascots（吉祥物）? You may know the five “Fuwa” dolls from the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. On September 17 of 2019, the two lovely mascots first showed on TV. Now, let’s see who they are.

Panda is recognized（认为）as China’s national treasure（宝物）in the world. It has a friendly and lovely look. It is deeply loved by people all over the world, especially teenagers（青少年）. Look at the panda! It looks like an astronaut. It wears an ice shell（冰壳）and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”. White is the color of ice and snow. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is good at them. That’s why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern? The lantern’s name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people always make or buy red lanterns. Red is the colour of hope and good luck, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year. “Shuey Rhon Rhon” can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games（残奥会）.

Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, and they show their love for them on the Internet. People think the two Olympic mascots will bring joy to those who take part in and watch the Olympic Winter Games.

1．When did the two mascots first show on TV?

A．On September 17 of 2022. B．On September 17 of 2008.

C．On September 16 of 2019. D．On September 17 of 2019.

2．The mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games is ________.

A． B． C． D．

3．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to（指代）?

A．games B．the two mascots C．players D．five “Fuwa” dolls

4．Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?

A． B．

C． D．

5．What’s the best title（标题）of the passage?

A．The two lovely mascots. B．Where to play ice sports.

C．How to make mascots. D．The sports in Olympic Games.

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If you look at the top of your phone, you’ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The “G” stands for the “generation” of your mobile network. But these symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive.

On March 30th, 2019, Shanghai vice-mayor（副市长）Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smart phone, CGTN reported. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G metworks.

About 100 times faster than 4G networks. 5G will let people download and upload data faster than ever before. But 5G won’t just bring faster mobile Internet. People can use it for many other things as well.

For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Today’s self-driving test cars have one problem—lag. When the car “sees” an obstacle（障碍物）, it sends the information to a data center and receives instructions. However, it takes time to send and receive information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don’t receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer, according to CNN.

5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things（IoT 物联网）. This refers to a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Internet speeds will be the key to develop this technology.

The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically（自动地）place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside. What happened to the swallow at last?

6．We can know from the passage that 5G ________.

A．has been firstly tested in Beijing B．stands for the generation of your smart phone

C．can make the networks 100 times faster than 4G D．will be fully used immediately

7．The writer uses self-driving cars as an example to ________.

A．explain how 5G’s fast speed can be helpful B．explain how self-driving cars work

C．show us how advanced self-driving cars are D．warn about the possible dangers of self-driving cars

8．According to the passage, the IoT is ________.

A．a robot that can do housework

B．an online store where you can buy anything

C．a large online network that connects things and people

D．a type of high-tech refrigerator

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