Units 1-5 基础练习

U1-5基础练习

I.把下列句子翻译成英文

• 售货员卖东西给顾客，而顾客从商店里购买东西。

•   ________________________________________________________________________

• 伦敦是世界上最棒的城市之一。(one of)

•   ________________________________________________________________________

• 我们得在10点前完成作业，是吗？ (have to)

•   ________________________________________________________________________

• 从我家到最近的超市大概是半小时的车程。

•   ________________________________________________________________________

• 昨天晚上8点我听见格林夫人在她的房间唱歌。(hear…doing)

•   ________________________________________________________________________

• 你最好不要浪费时间，否则你会错过错过那班公交车。

•   ________________________________________________________________________

• 每年，数百万游客来上海观光。

•   ________________________________________________________________________

• 我曾经去过香港，还在那里待了好几天。

•   ________________________________________________________________________

• 我和我的父母一起游览了海洋公园和迪士尼乐园。

•   ________________________________________________________________________

• 我想游览香港相当有趣，在那我也玩得很开心。

•   ________________________________________________________________________
• II.适当形式填空   

• The leaves _______________ (blow) slightly in the wind. What nice weather today!
• Please _______________ ( not write ) on the wall.
• We always _______________ ( get ) up at 6 o’clock in the morning.
• We should _______________ (work) hard to get good marks.
• Let’s _______________ (go) on a picnic next week, shall we?
• _______________ you _______________ ( watch ) television every day?
• We sometimes _______________ ( ride ) our bicycles together.
• Joe _______________ (exercise) once a month.
• He’d rather _______________ (stay) at home instead of going to the cinema.
• I saw Lucy _______________ (read) a book in the library just now.
• In the past, my grandparents _______________ (live) in a small house in the countryside.
• One of the students _______________ (like) travelling by bus.
• Kitty _______________ (buy) a scarf for her mother yesterday.
• An apple a day _______________ (keep) the doctor.
• We can _______________ (write) a letter of love and care to help those students in Sichuan Province.
• My father _______________ ( take ) some photographs two hours ago.
• There _______________ (be) a class meeting next week.
• They _______________ (wait) for their friends at the airport for two hours.
• I usually _______________ (have) lunch with my plastic bowls.
• Dolphins _______________ (be) one of the most intelligent animals.
• There ______ (be) a strong wind yesterday evening. Many leaves __________ (fall) from the trees.
• Look! They _______________ (fly) their kites happily.
• They _______________ (practise) swimming for about two months.
• In the past, Danny _______________ (do) some reading once a week.
• The T-shirt _______________ (feel) soft and smooth. 

• III. 改写句子 

• Let’s take a look at the film guide first.（保持句意不变）

____________ ____________ take a look at the film guide first?

• Kitty and her friends planned to watch the two thirty show at that cinema.（对划线部分提问）

____________ ____________ did Kitty and her friends plan to watch at that cinema?

• Alice couldn’t work out the problem. Peter couldn’t either.（保持句意不变）

Alice couldn’t work out the problem. ____________ ____________ Peter.

• Mary would like to be my penfriend. （保持句意不变）

Mary ____________ ____________ be my penfriend.

• Japan had a horrible earthquake. （感叹句）

____________ ____________ horrible earthquake Japan had.

• She’d like to keep the white kitten as her pet. （对划线部分提问）

____________ kitten ____________ she like to keep as her pet? 

• Dogs help people in many different ways. （反义疑问句）

Dogs help people in many different ways, ____________ ____________?

• The students visited the Summer Palace last Sunday. （对划线部分提问）

____________ ____________ the students visit last Sunday? 

• When she was young, she like drawing better than singing. （同义句）

When she was young, she ____________ drawing ____________ singing. 

• Ben and I had a wonderful time in Beijing. （保持句意不变）

Ben and I ____________ ____________ in Beijing.

• We can help the SPCA by asking other people to care for animals. （对划线部分提问）

____________ ____________ we help the SPCA?

• She often takes care of her younger brother.（保持句意不变）

She often ____________ ____________ her younger brother.

• We shall visit the Oriental Pearl Tower tomorrow.（一般疑问句）

____________ you ____________ the Oriental Pearl Tower tomorrow?

• Look, those puppies are so lovely.（感叹句）

Look, ____________ lovely those puppies ____________!

• Mike saw Mrs. Chen yesterday. She was buying newspapers.（保持句意不变）

Mike ____________ Mrs. Chen ____________ newspapers yesterday.

• Little Tom likes to eat hot dogs with tomato sauce. （对划线部分提问）

____________ ____________ of hot dogs does Tom like to eat?

• Your father has never been to Hongkong.（反义疑问句）

Your father has never been to Hongkong, ____________ ____________?

• Kitty and Ben got up early to catch the school bus when they lived in the city centre.（对划线部分提问）

____________ ____________ Kitty and Ben do when they lived in the city centre?

• Most of the students in our school had lunch at school last term.（否定句）

Most of the students in our school ____________ ____________ lunch at school last term.

• I’d like to buy the green school bags. （对划线部分提问）

____________ schoolbag ____________ you like to buy?

参考答案

• I. 1. The shop assistants sell thing to customers, while customers buy things from the shops.
• 2. London is one of the most wonderful cities in the world.
• 3. We have to finish our homework before 10 p.m. , must we?
• 4. It takes us about half an hour to drive the car from my home to the nearest supermarket.
• 5. I hear Mrs Green singing in her room at 8 o’clock in the evening.
• 6. You’d better not waste time, or you will miss that bus.
• 7. Millions of tourists come to Shanghai for sightseeing every year.
• 8. I have been to Hong Kong, and stayed there for several days.
• 9. I visited the Ocean Park and the Disneyland with my parents.
• 10. I think it is interesting to visit Hong Kong, and I enjoy myself there.
• II. are blowing,   don’t write,   get,   work,   go
•    Do watch,   ride,   exercises,   stay,   reading
•    lived,   likes,   bought,   keeps,   write
•    took,   will be,   have waited,   have,   are
•    was fell,   are flying,   have practised,   did,   feels
• III. Shall we,   Which show,   Neither could,   wants to,   What a,

   Which would,   don’t they,   Where did,   prefers to,   had fun,   

   How can,   looks after,   Will visit,   How are,   saw buying

•    What kind,   has he,   What did,   didn’t have,   Which would